Echinacea – Side Effects and Health Benefits
Echinacea – Side Effects and Health Benefits
Botanical Name: Echinacea angustifolia, Echinacea purpurea.
Other Common Names: Purple Coneflower, Kansas Snakeroot, black sampson, coneflower, American coneflower.
Habitat: Echinecea is native to North America. There are nine types of echinacea in this species of daisy but only a few have a well-documented use in traditional American medicine.
Echinacea purpurea does not have the wide variety of indications that E. angustifolia has, which could be because eastern Native American tribes who used E. purpurea were resettled on western reservations where Echinacea angustifolia grew; and most records of the Native American uses of plants were made after the resettlement.
Description:E. angustifolia and E. purpurea are very similar looking plants with the defining difference being the flower colour; purpurea has a purple flower and angustifolia is white.
Echinacea is a spectacular plant with dark green foliage and large daisy like flowers with stems up to 1.5m in height. The flowers have a spiny conical center which gives this herb its name, from the Greek word echino, meaning spiny.
Plant Parts Used:The stabilized juice of E. purpurea tops, which is often sold under the trade name “Echinacin”.
1.Fresh or dried whole plant or aerial preparations of E. purpurea, E. angustifolia or E. pallida.
2.Fresh or dried preparations from the roots of E. purpurea, E. angustifolia or E. pallida.
3.Mixtures of any of the above.
Echinacea Therapeutic Benefits and Claims.
Potential Side Effects of Echinacea
Taken orally, it is rare for echinacea to cause side effects.In some people, however, allergic reactions, such as skin irritations, exacerbated asthma, and anaphylaxis has occurred.
People who have allergies to the daisy family, which include plants such as feverfew, chrysanthemums and calendula, may find they are sensitive to echinacea.
It is advisable to discuss any allergies with a professional health practitioner before using the herb as an herbal medication.
In addition, it is worth noting that the quality of echinacea products varies greatly and the herb should only be bought from a reputable company that guarantees the quality of the ingredients.
The herb is also contra-indicated in those using immunosuppressant medications as it may reduce the effectiveness of the medication.
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